know的词汇用法和辨析
谈到know这个词,大家估计马上就能想到知道这个意思,那么know还有哪些意思呢?下面小编为大家整理了know的词汇用法和辨析,希望能帮到大家!
一、下面我们来看看know有几种含义
v.
1.知道,了解,懂得 [I,T]
I know mum's always taking you under her wing, but I wouldn't give in again this time.
我知道妈妈总是庇护你,可这次我再也不让步了。
2.认识,熟悉 [T]
You know Adam Trenton? Like to meet him.
你认识亚当·特伦顿?真想见见他。
3.认出,辨别 [T]
I know right from wrong.
我能辨别是非。
4.体验,经历 [T]
You can never really know a man until you have walked a mile in his shoes.
如果你想了解一个人就要穿他的鞋走一走。
5.(仅用于过去时和完成时)见到过,听到过 [T]
I have never known him to lie.
我从没有听说过他撒谎。
6.精通(语言等) [T]
You really know how to hook the ball.
你真精通如何打弧旋转球。
二、词义辨析:哪些词汇能表达“知道”的意思
know, learn, comprehend, understand
这些动词都含“懂,知道,明了”之意。
know普通用词,多指通过学习、经验或他人传播而得到知识,含直接知道的意味。
learn通常指通过他人而获得消息或情况,侧重从不知到知的'变化过程。
comprehend侧重熟悉了解的过程。
understand指对事物已有彻底的认识,不仅知其性质、含义和细节,而且了解其内外的关系。
三、含有know的常见短语
know the score
知道事情的真相,深知其害
know what's what
有经验,内行,在行
know apart
区分, 辨别
四、最后,做个小测试巩固一下吧
I didn't _____ what he was talking about.
我不知道他在谈什么。